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Saturday, September 12, 2009
Sam Walton, With the Skin of Flint
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Around the time that the young Sam Walton opened his first stores, John Kennedy redeemed a presidential campaign promise by persuading Congress to extend the minimum wage to retail workers, who had until then not been covered by the law. Congress granted an exclusion, however, to small businesses with annual sales beneath $1 million -- a figure that in 1965 it lowered to $250,000.
Walton was furious. The mechanization of agriculture had finally reached the backwaters of the Ozark Plateau, where he was opening one store after another. The men and women who had formerly worked on small farms suddenly found themselves redundant, and he could scoop them up for a song, as little as 50 cents an hour. Now the goddamn federal government was telling him he had to pay his workers the $1.15 hourly minimum. Walton's response was to divide up his stores into individual companies whose revenues did not exceed the $250,000 threshold. Eventually, though, a federal court ruled that this was simply a scheme to avoid paying the minimum wage, and he was ordered to pay his workers the accumulated sums he owed them, plus a double-time penalty thrown in for good measure.
Wal-Mart cut the checks, but Walton also summoned the employees at a major cluster of his stores to a meeting. "I'll fire anyone who cashes the check," he told them.
Labels: Wal-Mart Corp.
Friday, September 04, 2009
Wal-Mart, Dark Over-Lords of the Universe
Hat-tip: Chris Kromm and the Institute for Southern Studies:
Rank of Wal-Mart among the largest private employers in the U.S.: 1
Rank of Wal-Mart among the world's largest retailers: 1 [source: same as above]
Profit made by Wal-Mart last year alone: $13 billion
Amount Wal-Mart earns in profit every minute: $34,880
Accumulated wealth of the Walton family that owns Wal-Mart: $158.4 billion
Rank of the Waltons among the world's richest families: 1 [source: ibid.]
Number of U.S. residents who visit Wal-Mart each week: 150 million [source: ibid.]
Number of workers Wal-Mart employs in the U.S.: 1.4 million [source: ibid.]
Percent of Wal-Mart's U.S. employees who do not have health insurance coverage through the company: 52
Average percentage of employees at large U.S. companies who are covered by company health insurance plans: 65 [source: ibid.]
Percent of Costco's employees who receive health insurance through the company: 85
Percent of their income average full-time Wal-Mart employees pay for the company's least expensive insurance plan: 20 [source: ibid.]
As of 2005, percent of Wal-Mart employees who got assistance from Medicaid, a public insurance program for the poor: 5
National average among employers: 4 percent [source: ibid.]
As of 2005, percent of Wal-Mart workers' children who were on Medicaid: 27 [source: ibid.]
National average among employers: 22 percent [source: ibid.]
Number of petition cards being distributed by a coalition of Wal-Mart workers, community leaders and activists that say, "I think Wal-mart should stop forcing taxpayers to cover its workers' health care": 50,000
Date on which a coalition of labor, environmental and community groups launched an initiative to hold Wal-Mart accountable for how it treats workers: 9/1/2009
Labels: health care, Wal-Mart Corp.
Monday, August 11, 2008
Wal-Mart Buys In On N.C. State Government
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The company's PAC has given some $54,000 so far this election cycle to N.C. politicians. A partial list:
* Hugh Holliman, D, Lexington, $1,000
* Nelson Cole, D, Reidsville, $500
* Harold Brubaker, R, Asheboro, $250
* Jerry Tillman, R, Archdale, $1,000
* Kay Hagan, D, Greensboro, $250
* Phil Berger, R, Eden, $500
* Roy Cooper, D, attorney general candidate, $1,000
* Janey Cowell, D, state treasurer candidate, $500
* Pat McCrory, R, candidate for governor, $3,500
Labels: Hugh Holliman, Janet Cowell, Kay Hagan, Roy Cooper, Wal-Mart Corp.
Friday, August 01, 2008
Wal-Mart Corp. Fears the Scary Black Man
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Wal-Mart may even be forced to give an even larger portion of its profits to John McCain and his running mates on the Republican Party ticket.
Labels: Barack Obama, John McCain, Wal-Mart Corp.
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